French President Emmanuel Macron has unveiled a proposal to grant greater autonomy to the Mediterranean island of Corsica, which has often voiced
its dissatisfaction with Parisian rule.
Macron has pledged to introduce legislation aimed at "fully integrating Corsica into the French Republic while recognizing the unique Mediterranean island nature of the region and its global ties." He has set a six-month deadline for Corsican politicians to collaborate with Paris on a new law that would necessitate a constitutional amendment to redefine Corsica's status. Macron emphasized that there are no strict boundaries, only the ideals of the Republic.
In his address to Corsica's parliament in Ajaccio, currently under nationalist control, Macron asserted, "We must have the courage to establish a form of autonomy for Corsica within France." He further stated, "We would all be failing if we left things unchanged."
Corsica emerged as a prominent issue in French politics last year following widespread violence triggered by the killing of Yvan Colonna, an independence fighter serving a life sentence for the 1998 murder of the island's prefect, Claude Erignac. Colonna was fatally stabbed by another inmate in a mainland prison.
The violence that ensued "pushed Corsica to the brink of widespread conflict," according to Gilles Simeoni, the president of Corsica's executive council.
Corsicans have long sought greater influence over their affairs, official recognition of their language, and safeguards against outsiders acquiring land – contentious requests that Paris has been hesitant to accommodate. Regional parliament speaker Marie-Antoinette Maupertuis informed Macron that Corsica "must become the autonomous territory it should be," highlighting the profound sense of disempowerment felt by the island's youth. Photo by dronepicr, Wikimedia commons.